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Preparing, approving and submitting returns

Submit a return to HMRC

The declaration, the confirmation and what you are charged.

Last reviewed 25 October 2026

Only an approved return can be submitted, and only by someone allowed to submit. Accountants can be allowed or not allowed to submit on a person-by-person basis.

Submit

On the return page, under HMRC Submission:

  1. Check the line that says which period you are submitting and to which HMRC environment, sandbox or production.
  2. Choose Submit to HMRC.
  3. Read the declaration, and tick I make this declaration to HMRC.
  4. Choose Confirm and submit.

The environment is shown so that you can tell a test from a real filing. If the environment cannot be determined, submission is disabled until you reload the page.

Charges

Where billing applies, the confirmation tells you what will be charged: you are charged when HMRC confirms the filing, not before. See Billing and receipts.

After you submit

The return moves to submission pending, then to submitted or accepted when HMRC confirms, with a receipt in the Submissions tab: form bundle number, processing date, charge reference where there is one, and receipt reference. If HMRC rejects it, the reason is shown and you correct the cause and recalculate. If the answer is uncertain, see An uncertain submission.

Do not submit the same period again while a submission is pending or uncertain.

Approve a return

What approval means and what you confirm when you approve.

An uncertain submission

What to do if you do not know whether HMRC received a return.

Billing and receipts

Pay as you file, the annual plan, and your VAT receipts.